WebJan 23, 2024 · The order of reactivity among Halogens from the more reactive (least deactivating substituent) to the least reactive (most deactivating substituent) halogen is: F> Cl > Br > I The order of reactivity of the benzene rings toward the electrophilic substitution when it is substituted with a halogen groups, follows the order of electronegativity. Web2KBr + Cl₂ → 2KCl + Br₂ , chlorine has displaced bromine as it is more reactive Explain why fluorine is more reactive than chlorine Fewer shells/electrons, less shielding (or stronger attraction from nucleus), easier to gain electrons Explain why potassium is more reactive than lithium (3 marks)
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WebFeb 26, 2024 · Since F and Cl are both deactivators (in the context of EAS) with F being more deactivating than Cl, it would thus make sense to say that F must be more electron … WebApr 2, 2024 · Moreover, the formation of AOX is increased by approximately 10 μg-Cl/L at pH 6.5 than at pH 8 which might be attributed to the high concentration of hydroxyl radicals at pH 6.5 which means an increase in adsorbable organohalide (AOX) is mainly because of the presence of hydroxyl radicals, rather than reactive chlorine species (Wang et al., 2024). snake venom mechanism of action
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WebFeb 13, 2016 · Fluorine is clearly more reactive than chlorine. It is arguably more reactive than any other element on the Periodic Table. Electronegativity increases across a Period … WebJun 27, 2013 · HCl and HF are stronger acids than H 2 O because Cl-and F-are much weaker bases than OH-.Those bond energies you wrote refers only to homolitic dissociation: H-Cl --> H. + Cl. and not to ionic dissociation: H-Cl --> H + + Cl-.Ionic dissociation energies are much different; looking for them you should find that OH- is much more reactive than Cl- or F- … WebDec 3, 2014 · It is difficult for them to get close to the anions. The result is that the nucleophile has few molecules in its solvent shell. The nucleophile can more easily attack the substrate. F⁻ becomes a much better nucleophile. In polar aprotic solvents, the order of nucleophilicity is reversed: F⁻ > Cl⁻ > Br⁻ > I⁻ Answer link rntbcs