WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The phylogenetic tree shown here displays the major clades of chordates. Which statements about the phylogenetic tree are true? Select all that apply. Descendants of organism (d) have legs. Birds and ray-finned fishes have a notochord and jaws. Rays and frogs have a vertebral … WebAug 21, 2012 · Fig. S3. Species tree phylogeny of 232 actinopterygian species inferred using gene tree parsimony. Bootstrap values are given at nodes. Major actinopterygian clades …
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WebFeb 15, 2024 · The group of ray-finned fishes (Class Actinopterygii) encompasses over 20,000 species of fish that have 'rays,' or spines, in their fins. This separates them from … WebApr 4, 2007 · The structure of ray-finned fish fins is generally characterized as being composed of individual ray-like components made of small segmented bony elements, connected to each other through a collagenous membrane (figure 1).This basic fan-like design allows fishes to change fin area during locomotion, and this architecture provides …
WebMar 10, 2024 · Actinopterygians (ray-finned fishes) are the most diverse group of living fishes, but have a sparse Devonian fossil record restricted to low palaeolatitudes. Here we report a new actinopterygian from the Paraná Basin of Brazil, which occupied a circumpolar position in the Palaeozoic. Available geological evidence supports a Middle Devonian or ... WebAug 1, 2015 · Fig.3. Diagram of two extant ray-finned fishes, a sturgeon, Acipenser, (above) and a bluegill, Lepomis, (below) to illustrate heterocercal and homocercal tail shapes, respectively. The middle panel shows literature interpretations of caudal fin function (in lateral view) with the hypothesized axis of bending and direction of thrust (Affleck, 1950).
Actinopterygii , members of which are known as ray-finned fishes, is a class of bony fish. They comprise over 50% of living vertebrate species. The ray-finned fishes are so called because their fins are webs of skin supported by bony or horny spines (rays), as opposed to the fleshy, lobed fins that characterize the … See more Ray-finned fishes occur in many variant forms. The main features of typical ray-finned fish are shown in the adjacent diagram. The swim bladder is a more derived structure than the lung. Ray-finned fishes … See more • Media related to Actinopterygii at Wikimedia Commons • Data related to Actinopterygii at Wikispecies See more In nearly all ray-finned fish, the sexes are separate, and in most species the females spawn eggs that are fertilized externally, typically with the … See more Actinopterygii is divided into the classes Cladistia and Actinopteri. The latter comprises the subclasses Chondrostei and Neopterygii. The Neopterygii, in turn, is divided into the infraclasses Holostei and Teleostei. During the Mesozoic (Triassic, Jurassic See more WebOsteichthyes (bony fishes); Sarcopterygii (lobe-finned fishes) and Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes) Characters: Notochord; Muscular pharynx; Dermal bone; Pectoral fins • Jaw; Pelvic fins; Endochondral bone; Lobed fins and 7 clusters of Hox genes Amphioxus; Lamprey; an osteostracan( derived ostracoderm); Reef shark;African lungfish and cichlid ( teleost fish) …
WebOct 6, 2024 · The Evolution of Jawless Fish . During the Ordovician and Silurian periods — from 490 to 410 million years ago — the world's oceans, lakes, and rivers were dominated by jawless fish, so named because they lacked lower jaws (and thus the ability to consume large prey). You can recognize most of these prehistoric fish by the "-aspis" (the Greek …
WebFish portal; Bichirs / ˈ b ɪ ʃ ɪər z / and the reedfish comprise Polypteridae / p ɒ l ɪ p ˈ t ɛ r ɪ d iː /, a family of archaic ray-finned fishes and the only family in the order Polypteriformes / p … dallas cowboys website official ticketsWebMay 30, 2013 · Ray-finned fishes are notable for having flexible fins that allow for the control of fluid forces. A number of studies have addressed the muscular control, kinematics, and hydrodynamics of flexible fins, but little work has investigated just how flexible ray-finned fish fin rays are, and how flexibility affects their response to environmental perturbations. birchfield v north dakota pdfWebThis evolutionary tree shows relationships among all major clades of the Actinopterygii (ACK-tih-NOP-tuh-RIJ-ee-eye), or ray-finned fishes, as well as the diversity of those … birchfield vs north dakotaWebLobe-finned fish, which include coelacanths (e.g. Macropoma) and lungfish (such as Dipterus), first evolved during the late Silurian. They had a bony skeleton and scales like the ray-finned fish, but the paired pectoral and pelvic fins were long muscular lobes, with a bony skeleton and rays, that could be moved independently by muscles. birchfield v. north dakota 2016WebBrowse 6,800+ ray finned fish stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. Wild common carp (Cyprinus carpio). Wild common carp (Cyprinus carpio). Wild life animal. Tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum). birchfield v. north dakotaWebNov 26, 2024 · Actinopterygii ( from actino-, meaning 'having rays', and Ancient Greek πτέρυξ (ptérux), meaning 'wing, fins'), members of which are known as ray-finned fishes, is a clade (traditionally class or subclass) of the bony fishes.They comprise over 50% of living vertebrate species.. The ray-finned fishes are so-called because their fins are webs of … dallas cowboys website shopWebMar 1, 2015 · Palaeontology. Ray‐finned fishes (Actinopterygii) constitute approximately half of all living vertebrate species. A stable hypothesis of relationships among major modern lineages has emerged over the past decade, supported by both anatomy and molecules. Diversity is unevenly partitioned across the actinopterygian tree, with most … birchfield vs north dakota ruling